Together we can make our streets safer
Thank you for your involvement in the Change Lanes to Pass campaign!
The City of Roanoke recently completed a Traffic Safety campaign that aimed to:
- Reduce car and bicycle collisions
- Increase awareness of the change lanes to pass law and the requirement to give 3’ minimum when passing
Although the campaign wrapped up on June 21, you can still pick up a yard sign. Anyone that would like a Change Lanes to Pass yard sign can pick 1 or 2 up from any of the local bike shops listed below during their normal business hours.
Bike Shops:
- Cardinal Bicycle + Cafe (Grandin Village), 1312 Winborne St SW, Roanoke, VA 24015
- Cardinal Bicycle (Orange Ave.), 2901 Orange Ave NE, Roanoke, VA 24012
- Good Times Cycle and Adventure, 1318 Riverland Rd SE, Roanoke, VA 24014
- Just the Right Gear, 2265 Catawba Valley Dr, Salem, VA 24153
- Trek Bicycle Roanoke, 3224 Brambleton Ave, Roanoke, VA 24018
- American Flyers, 1906 Main St SW, Roanoke, VA 24015
Use the menu to the left to learn more about the campaign and download campaign materials.
Change Lanes to Pass Campaign Materials
School Zone Safety Campaign Materials
No Need to Speed Campaign Materials
Every Corner is a Crosswalk Campaign Materials
Change Lanes to Pass Campaign Details
About
Passing a bicyclist too closely is not just scary, it can result in a life-altering crash, or even death. To help make Roanoke streets safer for people who drive and bike, the City of Roanoke launched a traffic safety campaign that ran from June 12 to July 21. Our goals were to:
- Reduce car and bicycle collisions
- Increase awareness of the change lanes to pass law and the requirement to give 3’ minimum when passing
The Change Lanes to Pass campaign included a mix of campaign activities including paid, donated, and earned media to raise awareness of the campaign. The campaign also included community engagement activities intended to encourage community members’ involvement in the campaign and help the campaign reach more people.
School Zone Safety Campaign Details
No Need to Speed Campaign Details
Every Corner is a Crosswalk Campaign Details
For Drivers
3 Feet & Pass Law
Virginia law states that drivers passing bicyclists traveling in the same direction must allow a minimum of 3 feet of space between their vehicle and the bicyclist. If the travel lane is not wide enough to allow this, the driver must change lanes. VA Code 46.2-839.
Virginia law also states that drivers shall cross a double yellow line in order to give a bicyclist at least 3 feet of space when passing. VA Code 46.2-804.
After passing, the driver shall return to the right side of the road only once clear of the passed bicycle. VA Code 46.2-839. Learn more here.
Traffic Speed Laws for Drivers
Virginia law states that drivers may receive a fine of up to $200 if they exceed the maximum speed limit. VA Code 46.2-878.2.
The speed limit for elementary and middle school zones in the City of Roanoke is 15 mph on neighborhood roads or 25 mph on arterial (busier) roads. School zones will be marked by a speed limit sign with a flashing light or the hours posted that indicate when the reduced speed is in effect. Drivers may receive a fine of up to $250 if they exceed the speed limit in a school zone. VA Code 46.2-873. Learn more here.
Crosswalk Law for Drivers
Virginia law requires people driving to stop for pedestrians in the crosswalk, whether it is painted or not. Drivers may be more familiar with painted crosswalks, but they should know that every intersection (or corner) is a crosswalk whether it is painted or not. VA Code 46.2-926
Careless Driving Law
Virginia law prohibits driving in a careless or distracted way that causes serious bodily injury to a vulnerable road user (such as a pedestrian). Drivers may receive a fine of up to $2,500 and one year in county jail for committing careless driving that injures a vulnerable road user. VA Code 46.2-816.1
Hands Free Law
Virginia law prohibits using any handheld communication device while driving. Drivers may receive a fine of $125 for a first offense, and a fine of $250 for a second for subsequent offense. VA Code 46.2-1078.1.
How People Driving Can Prevent Crashes:
Obey the speed limit
- Travel the speed limit and at safe speeds for roadway conditions
- Follow slower speed limits in school zones, neighborhoods, and parks
Be aware
- Be aware of your surroundings and always on the lookout for pedestrians (especially children) on the side of the street. Be prepared to slow down and stop should a pedestrian step into the road.
Look for people crossing the street before turning right or left
- Before turning right or left, look for pedestrians and stop for them.
- When turning right on red, come to a complete stop and scan for pedestrians. Only proceed when it is clear.
Stop for pedestrians at all crosswalks, and remember some crosswalks are not painted
- When in doubt, consider that just about every corner in Virginia is a crosswalk. While some crosswalks are painted, many are not.
- Stop for pedestrians who have a “Walk” signal and anyone in a crosswalk. Drivers must stop even if the pedestrian is crossing once the “Walk” signal has expired.
Change lanes to pass bicyclists
- When approaching a bicyclist (whether they are riding on the road, shoulder, or bike lane) slow down, wait until there is no oncoming traffic, then change lanes to pass, allowing at least 3 feet of space between your car and the bicycle.
- Return to your lane only once you’re clear of the passed bicycle.
- Change lanes even if a bike lane is present.
For Bicyclists
How People Biking Can Prevent Crashes:
Be aware
- Stop and look both ways before entering the street
- Before turning, use hand signals and look all ways
- Be aware of motor vehicle blind spots while riding or when stopped at an intersection
Ride defensively
- Anticipate the actions of other road users and watch for road hazards
- Pass vehicles with extreme care – turning vehicles may not see you
- Exercise great caution when riding in bus traffic – watch out for buses pulling to and from curbs and passengers getting on and off buses
For Pedestrians
Crosswalk Laws for Pedestrians
Virginia law says that pedestrians have the right of way in crosswalks and at intersections. However, the law also says that pedestrians should never step into the crosswalk (painted or not) if there is not enough time for a driver to stop. While painted crosswalks are easy to see, unmarked crosswalks are not. Unmarked crosswalks exist wherever streets intersect, at the corners of the street. VA Code 46.2-924
How people walking can prevent crashes:
Be predictable
- Cross at the corner or designated crosswalk. Drivers won’t expect you to cross mid-block without a crosswalk, and you may be held accountable for a crash if you are not in a legal crosswalk.
Expect the unexpected
- Look both ways for right and left-turning vehicles before you cross. Cross only when it is safe to do so.
Always cross at the corner, rather than mid-block
- If there is not a painted crosswalk mid-block, don’t cross there. Walk to the corner and cross there instead.
Follow the signals
- Use the pushbuttons to cross, when they are available. In Roanoke, some push buttons trigger “Walk” signals, and others trigger green lights which give you the right-of-way to cross the street in the same direction of the traffic flow.
- Always look both ways before crossing the street.
Contact Us
If you have questions or concerns about this campaign or traffic safety in your neighborhood, contact:
Rob Issem, Complete Streets & Vision Zero Coordinator
Robert.Issem@roanokeva.gov
Related Updates
The City of Roanoke is working on several infrastructure projects to upgrade pedestrian facilities throughout the city.
Announcing Brandon Avenue Safety Improvements Project
Receiving 2021 with new pedestrian intersection updates throughout Downtown
Announcing the 2020 Color your Corner Art Contest Winners
This is Luanne Rife’s story, whose life was forever changed after being struck by a driver while walking in a crosswalk.
New Crosswalk Signal Downtown Roanoke
Pedestrian Safety Action Plan
The following intersections will be improved with pedestrian pushbuttons and countdown beacons, ADA and paving marking upgrades
- Bullitt Avenue SE and 9th Street SE
- Williamson Road NW and Epperly Avenue NW
- Williamson Road NW and Truman Ave NW
- S Jefferson Street and Bullitt Ave SW
- Campbell Avenue SW and 3rd Street SW
- Elm Avenue SW and Franklin Road
The following intersections in Downtown Roanoke will be upgraded with audible pedestrian countdown beacons.
- Campbell Avenue and 1st Street
- Campbell Avenue and 2nd Street
- Church Avenue and 1st Street
- Franklin Road and 1st Street
- Franklin Road and 2nd Street
- Jefferson Street and Salem Avenue
- Jefferson Street and Campbell Avenue
- Jefferson Street and Church Avenue
- Jefferson Street and Franklin Road
- Salem Avenue and 1st Street
- Salem Avenue and 2nd Street
- Williamson Road and Campbell Avenue
- Williamson Road and Church Avenue
- Williamson Road and Franklin Road
A new Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon will be installed at the intersection of Williamson Road SE and Bullitt Avenue SE